Toy group · Toy
Maltese
Gentle, playful, affectionate toy companion.
Lifespan12–15 yrs
Weightunder 7 lb
Height7–9 in
Shedding Low
Exercise Low
Grooming High
Health conditions to know
Patellar luxation
Slipping kneecaps are common.
Portosystemic (liver) shunt
A congenital liver defect seen in toy breeds.
Dental disease
Small crowded mouths need regular dental care.
Tracheal collapse & tear staining
Windpipe weakness and chronic eye staining occur.
Recommended health screenings
Questions worth asking a breeder about the parents, or your vet about your dog:
- Patella evaluation
- Liver (bile acids) test
- Cardiac evaluation
- Dental checks
Who it suits
Companion homes that can groom daily and manage dental care.