✚ Breed Health HQ
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Non-Sporting group · Small

French Bulldog

Affectionate, playful, adaptable companion; low exercise needs.

Lifespan10–12 yrs
Weight16–28 lb
Height11–13 in
Shedding Moderate
Exercise Low
Grooming Low

Health conditions to know

  • Brachycephalic airway syndrome

    Flat face restricts breathing; avoid heat and overexertion. Many need corrective surgery.

  • Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD)

    Screw-tail/short-back conformation raises spinal-disc risk.

  • Skin fold dermatitis

    Facial and tail folds trap moisture; clean and dry regularly.

  • Allergies

    Environmental and food allergies are common.

Recommended health screenings

Questions worth asking a breeder about the parents, or your vet about your dog:

  • Cardiac evaluation
  • Patella evaluation
  • Hip evaluation
  • Spine/BOAS assessment by vet

Who it suits

Apartment and first-time owners who can avoid heat and manage vet costs.